We should work hard in everything now, working for the Lord, because, Knowing that your labor is not in vain in the Lord. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, : The apostle Paul follows the normal pattern for writing a letter in ancient times. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. Spiritual elitism is terrible, no matter whose name it is practiced in. They have not been chosen because they are so great, but because God is so great. Over time, two things happened: the church lost its passion for Jesus and His gospel, and ivy began to grow on the archway. (45-49) The two Adams and their bodies. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. ii. Subscribe * indicates required Email Address * First Name Last Name Phone Number Get Prayer Requests and Updates from David Guzik Therefore, my beloved brethren, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that your labor is not in vain in the Lord. b. (30-31) True wisdom belongs to the believing. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. Paul knew that God gives His grace, we work hard, and the work of God is done. For God is not unjust to forget your work and labor of love which you have shown toward His name, in that you have ministered to the saints, and do minister (Hebrews 6:10). a. i. Christ (Messiah) meant power, splendor, and triumph. : This refers to a few different meetings, such as in John 20:26-31, John 21:1-25, Matthew 28:16-20, and Luke 24:44-49. i. O Death, where is your sting? 1 Co 1:14-17 a. The ancient Christians were for the most part slaves and men of low station; the whole history of the expansion of the church is in reality a progressive victory of the ignorant over the learned, the lowly over the lofty, until the emperor himself laid down his crown before the cross of Christ. (Alford, quoting Olshausen). Session 3: Superiority of the New Covenant. As is evident from 1 and 2 Corinthians, Pauls standing and authority as an apostle were not appreciated among the Christians of Corinth. The bottom line is this: is the church influencing the city, or is the city influencing the church? For the grace which was given to you by Jesus Christ, : This was the specific reason for Pauls gratitude. His replacement was a man named Sosthenes, who was beaten by the Roman officials in a bit of anti-Semitic backlash against the Jews who tried to persecute Paul. Jesus was a unique case. Paul replies, how foolish can you get? The path for Gods glory is Christ crucified; the evidence of Gods glory is His choice of the lowly. As noted above, in this chapter Paul deals both with Christ's resurrection (15:1-11) and with our own (15:12-58). Later, in 2 Corinthians 6:1, Paul pleads that we might not receive the grace of God in vain: : Paul compares himself to the other apostles. You must not only work, but you must labour put forth all your strength; and you must work and labour in the Lord under his direction, and by his influence; for without him you can do nothing. (Clarke). If there is no resurrection, then there is no future judgment to consider. Famous athletic contests known as the Isthmian Games second only to the Olympian Games were held at the temple of Poseidon in Corinth every two years. In its Gentile sense it denotes chiefly the citizen-assembly of a Greek city but it is its Jewish usage that underlies its use to denote the community of believers in Jesus. But dont expose Him to the horror and the humiliation of hanging on a cross. But God wanted, , and if we dont embrace the cross, even with all its strange contradictions and demands, then we are. For the message of the cross: In 1 Corinthians 1:17, Paul declared the idea that the cross could be made of no effect if it were presented with the wisdom of words. ( John 15:1-3) Jesus as the true vine . For it has been declared to me concerning you, my brethren, by those of Chloes household, that there are contentions among you. The resurrection of Jesus is also the. Behold, I tell you a mystery: We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changedin a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. b. Greeks seek after wisdom: The Greek culture valued the pursuit of wisdom, usually expressed in high, academic, philosophical terms. It is actually reported that there is sexual immorality among you, and such sexual immorality as is not even named among the Gentilesthat a man has his father's wife! This may be a foolish question (Paul calls his imaginary questioner Foolish one in 1 Corinthians 15:36), but it is a question Paul will answer. If you must execute this man, do it honorably. He is describing them as they appear to the perishing man, the wise man of this age. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. But death is an enemy nonetheless. : A resurrected body is not a resuscitated corpse. For it is written: I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and bring to nothing the understanding of the prudent. Where, : In this quotation from Isaiah 29:14, Paul shows that in spiritual matters, God opposes the wisdom of man. 3. There is one glory of the sun, another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars; for one star differs from another star in glory. Grace is always first, peace always second. But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. A well-known piece of graffiti in Rome shows a worshipper standing next to a crucified figure with the body of a man and the head of an ass, and it says, Alexamenos worships his god. This is how foolish the Greeks saw the cross. Paul, knowing death is a defeated enemy because of Jesus work, can almost taunt death, and mock it. Believers in Palestine are described this way (1 Corinthians 15:9), as well as the church at large (1 Corinthians 10:31-32). 15:20-34 All that are by faith united to Christ, are by his resurrection assured of their own. i. Everything good the Corinthian Christians have from God has come to them by grace. Many Christians struggle at this very point. Many noble men and women have died horrible deaths for righteous causes through the centuries. : This was doubtless some very religious matron at Corinth, whose family were converted to the Lord; some of whom were probably sent to the apostle to inform him of the dissensions which then prevailed in the Church at that place., : The Corinthian church suffered under quarreling and conflict. This passage also makes it clear that the individual doing the baptizing doesnt really affect the validity of the baptism. 1. And so it is written, The first man Adam became a living being. The last Adam became a life-giving spirit. d. You come short in no gift: Paul thanks God for the gifts among the Corinthians, even though they were causing some trouble. The double speaks, as in 2 Corinthians 5:2, Romans 7:24, out of P.'s painful self-consciousness: cf. As Paul said to Agrippa in Acts 26:8, Why should it be thought incredible by you that God raises the dead? i. Then life is lived only under the sun, as is considered in Ecclesiastes. Sharing the Word of God with passion for Christ. Now, after preparing their minds for rebuke, acting like a good, experienced surgeon, who touches the wound gently when a painful remedy must be used, Paul begins to handle them more severely. (Calvin). This last trumpet may be connected with the trumpet of God in 1 Thessalonians 4:16, but not with the trumpets of angels in Revelation 11. a. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Here, he simply states the fact: And has become the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep, of our resurrection in both senses. Where does that atom go in the resurrection? But God does not need every atom of a mans body to make a resurrection body. It was prosperous, busy, and growing; it had a deserved reputation for the reckless pursuit of pleasure. We dont need to waver, we dont need to change direction, we dont need to fall, and we dont need to quit. They are saints together, with all who in every place call on the name of Jesus Christ our Lord. a. Paul: The apostle Paul follows the normal pattern for writing a letter in ancient times. For My thoughts are not your thoughts, nor are your ways My ways, says the Lord. 1 CORINTHIANS 15:1-2. : Jesus perfectly shows us, in His teaching and life, Gods wisdom. If the cross doesnt seem strange to you, then you either dont understand how the cross was seen in Jesus day, or you dont understand who Jesus is. With enemies like that, no wonder Paul could say, , ii. They got this bad thinking by associating either with Jews who did not believe in the resurrection (such as the Sadducees) or by associating with pagan, Greek philosophical types, who did not believe in the resurrection (Acts 17:31-32). The first trumpet meant, strike the tents and prepare to leave; the second trumpet meant, fall into line; the third and. And why do we stand in jeopardy every hour? a. ( 1 Corinthians 15:1-2) Preface to the proclamation of Paul's gospel. Human wisdom is constantly rejecting God and opposing Him, and ultimately showing itself foolish and perishing in doing so. ii. Paul thought carefully about this letter. Christ has obtained a victory over the law; he has stopped its mouth, and answered all its demands; he has been made under, and subject to it; he has obeyed its precepts, and bore its penalty, and has delivered his from the curse and condemnation of it, so that they have nothing to fear from it; it is dead to them, and they to that: he has also This isnt the gathering of the world, but of God. Session 2: God's Answer Is Yes! Crucify him! if we had our wits about us, we would have shouted back, Dont crucify Him! Otherwise, what will they do who are baptized for the dead, if the dead do not rise at all? But they still were known as. (11-13) Paul exposes the foolishness of their divisions. It doesnt matter if you get the praise or the encouragement; sometimes you will and sometimes you wont. No one will stand before God and declare, I figured You out or You did it just like I thought You should. Gods ways are greater and higher, and nothing of the flesh will glory in His presence. This is the sting of death to you, unconverted ones, not that you are dying, but that after death is the judgment, and that you must stand before the Judge of the quick and dead to receive a sentence for the sins which you have committed in your body against him. (Spurgeon), The sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin is the law, : The principle of resurrection also proves that we are not under the law any longer. III. He clearly denies here that he considers baptism essential to the remission of sin or the means of obtaining forgiveness. (Robertson), iii. Paul says, In light of what God says in Isaiah 29:14, ? He specifies utterance and knowledge, v. 5. Instead He rose. For you see your calling, brethren, that not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called. Save your pity for those who reject the complete work of Jesus on the cross at Calvary, and save your pity for those preachers who do not have the heart of Paul in 1 Corinthians 1:23, when he proclaimed the center of the Christian message: ? At the core of the gospel are things that. Originally it said strongly, we preach Christ crucified. a. And with what body do they come?. How can we die daily? But our expectations of what God should do keep us from receiving that power and wisdom. Corinth had a rich ethnic mix, and it was a center for sports, government, military, and business. , and each is suited to its own particular environment and needs. The phrases foolishness of the message and foolishness of God do not mean Paul actually considered the message and God foolish. This term could be no more than a polite form of address like our Sir. But it could also be used of the deity one worships. It is certain that a blind man is no judge of colours, a deaf man is no judge of sound, and a man who has never been quickened into spiritual life can have no judgment as to spiritual things. (Spurgeon). The Romans destroyed Corinth in 146 B.C., but Julius Caesar rebuilt the city a hundred years later. This is the sharpest and the shrillest note, the boldest and the bravest challenge, that ever man rang in the ears of death Death is here out-braved, called craven to his face, and bidden to do his worst. (Trapp), ii. Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; nor does corruption inherit incorruption. And why do we stand in jeopardy every hour? Their desire for wisdom was not bad, but their rejection of Gods wisdom was. 3. iii. The pursuit of human wisdom may bring an earthly contentment or happiness (though this is rare), but in itself, it can never bring the true knowledge of the true God. Though at the time of his writing 1 Corinthians it was still in the future, Pauls whole arrest, imprisonment, and journey to Rome as done for the sake of the resurrection of the dead (Acts 23:6, 24:15, and 24:21). There is nothing more uncomely, unlovely, and loathsome than a dead body; but it will not be so when it shall be raised again, then it shall be a beautiful, comely body. They could not have known this unless God revealed it to them. Paul uses this exact phrase five other times in the New Testament. It is better to bear trouble in this world, than to be miserable for ever. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences.
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